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Ginkgo Trees: Exploring the Different Varieties and Their Unique Characteristics

November 26, 2023
3 minutes read
Several different varieties of ginkgo trees showcasing their unique characteristics in a serene natural setting

Welcome, dear reader, to the fascinating world of Ginkgo trees. These ancient beauties have been around for over 270 million years, and they've got plenty of stories to tell. So, buckle up and get ready for a botanical journey that's as exciting as a rollercoaster ride through a prehistoric forest. Yes, it's that thrilling!

The Many Faces of Ginkgo Trees

When it comes to Ginkgo trees, variety is the spice of life. While there's technically only one species of Ginkgo tree - Ginkgo biloba - there are numerous cultivars, each with its own unique characteristics. So, let's dive in and get to know some of these leafy celebrities.

First up, we have 'Autumn Gold', a cultivar that's as vibrant as its name suggests. This tree is known for its stunning golden-yellow fall foliage and its robust, symmetrical growth habit. It's the Brad Pitt of Ginkgo trees - handsome, reliable, and always ready for its close-up.

'Mariken'

Next on the red carpet is 'Mariken', a dwarf variety that's perfect for small spaces. Don't let its size fool you, though. This little tree packs a big punch with its dense, compact form and bright green leaves that turn a brilliant yellow in the fall. It's the Danny DeVito of Ginkgo trees - small in stature, but big on personality.

And then there's 'Princeton Sentry', a tall, narrow cultivar that's perfect for urban landscapes. With its strong, upright growth habit and resistance to pests and diseases, it's the Dwayne 'The Rock' Johnson of Ginkgo trees - tough, resilient, and always standing tall.

Unique Characteristics of Ginkgo Trees

Now that we've met some of the stars of the Ginkgo world, let's take a closer look at what makes these trees so special. From their fan-shaped leaves to their distinctive smell, Ginkgo trees are full of surprises.

One of the most unique characteristics of Ginkgo trees is their leaves. Unlike most trees, which have leaves with a network of veins, Ginkgo leaves have veins that radiate out from the base, creating a fan-like pattern. This gives them a distinctive, prehistoric look that's sure to turn heads.

The Smell

And then there's the smell. Ah, the smell. If you've ever walked past a female Ginkgo tree in the fall, you'll know what we're talking about. The fruit of the Ginkgo tree has a strong, pungent odor that's often compared to rancid butter or vomit. It's not exactly Chanel No. 5, but it's a small price to pay for such a stunning tree.

But don't let the smell put you off. The fruit of the Ginkgo tree is actually quite useful. It's used in traditional Chinese medicine, and the nuts inside the fruit are a popular ingredient in Asian cuisine. So, while it might not smell great, it's definitely got its uses.

FAQs About Ginkgo Trees

Now, let's answer some of the most frequently asked questions about Ginkgo trees. Because, let's face it, who doesn't love a good FAQ section?

Are Ginkgo trees fast growing?

Well, they're not exactly Usain Bolt, but they're not tortoises either. Ginkgo trees are moderate growers, typically growing 1 to 2 feet per year. So, while you won't have a full-sized tree overnight, you won't be waiting for centuries either.

Are Ginkgo trees evergreen?

No, Ginkgo trees are deciduous, which means they lose their leaves in the fall. But don't worry, they make up for it with a spectacular fall color display that's sure to brighten up any landscape.

Can Ginkgo trees grow in pots?

Absolutely! Ginkgo trees are quite adaptable and can be grown in pots. Just make sure the pot is large enough to accommodate the tree's root system and that it has good drainage.

Conclusion

And there you have it, folks. A whirlwind tour of the wonderful world of Ginkgo trees. From their unique varieties to their distinctive characteristics, these ancient trees are truly one of a kind. So, why not add one to your landscape today? You won't regret it.

And remember, whether you're a 'Mariken', an 'Autumn Gold', or a 'Princeton Sentry', there's a Ginkgo tree out there for everyone. So, go forth and find your leafy soulmate. Happy planting!

About me
Liz Walker
Liz Walker
Blogger
Hey there! I am Liz, a dedicated gardener and nature enthusiast with over two decades of hands-on experience.
Through my articles, I share insights ranging from organic pest control to creating stunning garden designs.
My aim is to inspire you with the joys of gardening, providing practical advice that makes nurturing your green space both fulfilling and enjoyable.
More about Liz
Liz Walker
Liz Walker
Blogger
Hey there!

I am Liz, the founder of MyAeroGardening. 
Through my articles, I share insights ranging from organic pest control to creating stunning garden designs.
My aim is to inspire you with the joys of gardening, providing practical advice that makes nurturing your green space both fulfilling and enjoyable.
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